| Capital Follows Profit
Ahmad Pourfallah
is the managing director of Secco Iran, a reputable company involved in design and
construction operations in such projects as high rises, large industrial plants,
refineries and airports. Pourfallah has a long experience of joint investment and working
with European partners. His answers to the questions of Iran International maybe the
majority voice of the private sector.
Positive
interpretations recently drawn from some of our regulations plus some new laws passed by
the country seem to have minimized the limitations that foreign investors previously faced
Please start with a brief introduction of Secco and its
capabilities.
Secco is the family name of an Italian
industrialist who started in 1930 the production of galvanized profiles and pre-painted
galvanized profiles without any use of welding, which gained widespread use due to their
advantages. Secco Iran is one of the 50 Secco plants around the world which began the
production of profile and other products in partnership with and under license of Secco
Italy in 1977.
In addition to the production of over 45 kinds of profile to meet the needs of production
lines and industrial units (including the auto industry), Secco Irans products may
be divided into three categories: Building Structures, Office Furniture and Security
Structures. We are going to offer new designs on the market soon for facades, false
ceilings, and manually-operated shutters.
Based on your experience of working within a
partnership with a European partner, what are the main points to be learned by both sides?
If we choose the right partner and know
where our interests lie, joint ventures with European firms or any foreign firm would
undoubtedly prove advantageous to both Iranian companies and Iran. Of these advantages
mention can be made of: supply of the required liquidity, transfer of modern technology,
and enhancement of management qualities through the transfer of experiences of foreign
managers and investors.
Foreign investment may be enhanced through adjustment of tax rates and the Labor Code,
facilitation of visa issuance, more transparent laws and regulations, and having a unified
and fixed exchange rate among others.
Of course, Iran has its own advantages to offer foreign investors namely a market housing
60 million of local population as well as the market of neighboring countries with 300
million of population. Inexpensive labor, cheap energy and abundance of mineral,
agricultural, chemical and industrial reserves are other merits possessed by Iran.
How do you see the present status of Iran in
attraction of foreign investment and what measures must be adopted to encourage foreign
investors and companies to work in Iran?
Regrettably, the volume of foreign
investments so far made in Iran is insignificant. Foreign investors have not been very
interested in investing in Iran. However, in the recent two or three years, many
improvements have been achieved in this regard. Allocation of various credits and foreign
direct investments all give promises of a good start in attraction of foreign investment.
What must be noted here is that foreign investment brings with it several associated
advantages. It is not limited to cash.
What are the major developments that foreign
companies would like to see in Iran before they bring in their technology and capital?
Capital follows profit. Profit, in turn,
is achieved through security; political, social and economic stability; legal and steady
support; high purchase power of the public and standard consumption in the host country.
Definitely, other factors such as visa and travelling facilities, convenient housing, fine
services, efficient banking systems, possibility of money transfer at international
standards, friendly encounters with investors, convenient transport and telecom systems
are all instrumental.
Does the Law for Attraction & Protection
of Foreign Investment facilitate or limit the investment process in Iran?
Positive interpretations recently drawn from
some of our regulations plus some new laws passed by the country seem to have minimized
the limitations that foreign investors previously faced. Investment facilities are now
more accessible and are offered on greater legal basis. Hopefully, a greater appreciation
of the necessity and importance of foreign investment to the countrys development
will soon lead to ratification of new laws in the Parliament. This improvement will settle
many of the existing hesitations and ambiguities. |