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IPF 2000 was a demonstration of
a new awareness in NPC to adapt with the consequences of globalization |
About four decades have passed since the
early signs of a petrochemical industry surfaced in Iran. The Iranian
petrochemical sector can now tell long stories on how it turned from a
fledgling producer of fertilizers into an ambitious industry producing some 15
million tons of various petrochemicals per annum. In the face of a revolution,
an imposed war and economic sanctions, the Iranian petrochemical industry has
been able to maintain its course of growth to increase production and
diversify products.
Experiencing two five-year development
plans in line with a nation-wide reconstruction endeavor, Iran’s petrochemical
industry expedited its approach from local to regional and from regional to
global. Decision-makers of Iranian petrochemical sector started showing
greater awareness to major state policies to promote non-oil exports and sell
the products with added value instead of exporting raw materials.
This awareness was concurrent with
Iran’s new determination to work more closely with the world team. The
economic reform agenda put forward by President Khatami’s administration paved
the way for the country to term its competitive advantages for partnership:
stability, abundant feedstock, cost-effective energy, ideal geographical
location, immediate access to international waterways and the CIS countries,
two Special Petrochemical and Economic/Energy Zones with land facilities, tax
holiday, customs exemptions, educated and inexpensive human resources, a large
home market, demand for petrochemicals in the neighborhood, infrastructure
establishments and legal protection of foreign investment.
In an initiative taken by Iran’s
National Petrochemical Company (NPC), an international conference dubbed Iran
Petrochemical Forum (IPF) was held in April 1999 to build a bridge between the
local and global petrochemical industries particularly by attracting foreign
investment. IPF’99 was in fact NPC’s official announcement that it welcomes
cooperation with the international community and gives priority to joint
operations in a variety of relevant fields as well as the transfer of
technology in a fair partnership.
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IPF 2000 was loaded with global
messages; from the future of energy resources to environment and
products, to indicate that Iran is assuming a greater role in meeting
the demands of the international market. |
The enthusiasm shown by participants to
IPF’99 revealed that the region was truly in need of an international
conference that would hold regularly to bring together heads of international
petrochemical companies as well as authorities in charge of regional
petrochemical industries. At times visitors were impressed with Iran’s
potentials in general, achievements on site and cultural merits in hearts.
After all, as the frontrunner in the doctrine of "Dialogue among
Civilizations", Iran was willing to host an international event where
participants from different nations could exchange views.
Advent of a new millennium marks the
start of Iran’s Third Socioeconomic Development Plan. The Iranian
petrochemical industry has set some aggressive objectives for the Third
Development Plan. One-third of Iran’s petrochemicals are currently exported.
Under the Third Plan, two-thirds of domestic production should go overseas.
All these sparked a new aspiration in
the NPC to adopt a wider approach toward the world petrochemical industry.
Therefore, the second round of IPF was staged titled "Petrochemical Industry
in the New Millennium". Held on May 6-7, IPF 2000 presented 26 articles to
discuss issues such as production, marketing, prices, energy management,
research and development, manpower and regional cooperation. In addition,
workshops were held at the forum on alkane dehydrogenation and gas to liquid (GTL)
conversion. Moreover, IPF 2000 was an occasion for NPC to demonstrate its
growing awareness toward environmental issues.
The increasing production and
competition in the global market demand not only modern marketing methods, but
also a closer cooperation with the international community to conduct
wide-scale production and market research. As one of country’s fastest growing
sectors, the Iranian petrochemical industry has realized the necessities of
global partnership. As a result, IPF 2000 was loaded with global messages;
from the future of energy resources to environment and products to indicate
that Iran is assuming a greater role in meeting the demands of the
international market.
The event was in fact a meeting place of
prominent members representing 90 international companies, 150 executives from
over 70 Iranian companies and approximately 200 distinguished authorities in
charge of industries, banks and government administrations. Most participants
agreed that IPF 2000 was a well-organized conference. This was in part owing
to the efforts exerted by the Iranian Incorporation for Contemporary
International Conferences & Fairs (IICIC) as the co-organizer of the event.
NPC has announced that it plans to hold
IPF on a regular basis to address some of the highly pressing issues of the
world petrochemical industry. Moving at the leading edge of Iran’s industrial
growth, the petrochemical industry is responding to globalization.