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IPF Exclusive / May 2003 |
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Third Iran
Petrochemical Forum | Summit 2001 |
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Visions New, Hurdles Few
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An achievement to show, a horizon to point to:
Minister of Petroleum listens as NPC President provides reports |
"I hope that IPF 2001, which coincides
with the year of "Dialogue among Civilizations" initiated by President Khatami,
not only provides a proper ground for business dialogue, exchanges of views
and experiences, but also leads to closer understanding among all the
nationalities from over 30 countries convened in this forum." This was the way
in which Mohammad-Reza Nematzadeh, Deputy Minister of Petroleum and NPC
President, drew the attention of audience to the concept of collective
understanding for the sake of prosperity.
Statements of the NPC President clearly
enriched a spirit of international cooperation at IPF 2001. Here is the
architect of ‘petrochemical dialogue’, renewing his invitation to all
interested petrochemical companies for investment in Iran.
Feed Arrangements:
Though petrochemical industry is a global industry, the type of feedstock
varies from one region to another. The increase in naphtha price further
showed the advantage of the Middle East gasbased feedstock. While 70% of the
European producers utilize naphtha as feedstock, the Middle Eastern countries
use ethane as the main feedstock for their crackers. The ethane price has
remained relatively stable over a long period of time. Over the years, this
advantage has attracted investors to the region.
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In the past year, a total number
of 18 EP contracts worth $2.7 billion were concluded with both Iranian
and foreign contractors |
Possessing 15% of the world’s total
natural gas reserves, with 512% of C2 content, we have based our longterm
feedstock on C2 as feed for olefins, and, at the same time, using condensates
as feed for production of aromatics, achieved synergy between the two types of
production lines.
To this end, olefins No. 7, 9 and 10 as
well as aromatic No. 4 are at engineering phase while olefin No. 8 is waiting
for completion of its technoeconomic studies for joint venture.
Moreover, availability of huge natural
gas reserves in Iran has led NPC to expand its methanol capacity as well. In
addition to Kharg methanol with 660,000 tons of capacity which came to
production in early 2000, NPC’s third methanol with 1 million tons of capacity
is under construction, and engineering phase of the fourth methanol with 1.6
million tons of capacity has already started, increasing our overall methanol
capacity to 3.4 million tons.
NPC Achievements:
In between IPF 2000 and IPF 2001,
NPC’s output reached 12 million tons, up by 7.5%, while export revenues soared
by 40% mainly due to an increase in the amount of exports and a hike in the
price of petrochemicals.
At the beginning of the year 2001, a
180,000-ton paraxylene plant at Bandar Imam came on stream. By the end of the
current year, a 500,000 ton MTBE plant, a 140,000 ton HDPE plant of olefin No.
6, and the first phase of Fajr utility plant will become operational at
Petrochemical Special Economic Zone.
Construction of other units of Amir
Kabir Complex, including 520,000 tons ethylene and low density polyethylene
plants, PTA/PET 1, third aromatic, engineering polymers, third methanol, ABS
and melamine are under way. These projects are scheduled to go gradually on
stream by the end of 2002.
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Availability of huge natural gas reserves in Iran has led NPC to expand
its methanol capacity |
In the past year, a total number of 18
EP contracts worth $2.7 billion were concluded with both Iranian and foreign
contractors. Financial facilities for most of these contracts have already
been concluded while measures are being taken to provide finance for the
remaining ones.
Meanwhile, contracts were awarded for
two gas separation plants to recover 1.75 million tons of C2+ from gas fields
in Khuzestan and 3.2 million tons from phases 1 to 3 of the South Pars gas
field. Engineering work is in progress at these two projects.
Furthermore, contracts were awarded to
foreign companies and their Iranian partners for olefin No. 9 with an ethylene
production capacity of 1 million tons, and olefin No. 10 with an ethylene
capacity of 1.3 million tons and its PE and EO/EG downstream units. The
contract for the methanol No. 4 with a capacity of 1.6 million tons was also
finalized.
We have reached joint venture agreements
with several foreign companies including two 300,000 tons of LDPE one
isocyanates projects in Petrochemical Special Economic Zone in Bandar Imam. In
the meantime, joint feasibility studies are going on for olefins No. 8 and 9
with leading international companies.
Technoeconomic studies have been
completed for most of the projects listed under phase four of the NPC’s
strategic program. We will call for international tenders for olefin No. 11
with a capacity of 1 million tons, a 500,000-ton chloralkali and a new ammonia
plant. |
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CURRENT ISSUE |
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IPF Exclusive
May 2003 |
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