Member of Majlis Investigation Committee
said that he is ready to debate with those officials of car industry who claim
that a domestic car design plan is not economically feasible. Hamid Reza
Katouziyan noted that Iran Khodro Company can produce up to 1.5 million cars
per year given current facilities and capacities of the company, adding, "Saipa
and other carmakers can also manufacture two million automobiles per year."
The MP, who is also deputy chairman of
Majlis Industries and Mines Commission, stipulated that given domestic
capacity for car manufacture, it would be ridiculous for Iran to be still
assembling cars after doing that for 40 years. Katouziyan further noted that
motor traffic in Tehran should not be used as a guide when assessing domestic
automobile industry because "at present, ratio of cars to population in Iran
is even less than such countries as Turkey and Malaysia".
Iran’s car market has been conquered by
French, South Korean and Italian companies, adding, "Introduction of Peugeot
sedans into the Iranian market followed spending a lot of money and signing
major contracts." Iran’s automobile market has been handed over to foreign
firms without taking any major privilege from those companies and described it
as to be bizarre according to political as well as international economic
common sense.
"When we told foreign automakers during
past years that we wanted to make cars ourselves, they told us that we will be
only given car parts to assemble them in the country and, in this way, we were
forced to assemble cars. Some of the former directors of Iran Khodro Company
who were not even theorists, encouraged car assembly in the country with the
result being the current situation of automobile industry."
The lawmaker then explained about the
new course taken by the Iranian car industry under former director of Iran
Khodro Company and said, "We must answer the question that when Iranian
experts are capable of indigenizing nuclear technology despite all intricacies
and technological issues, how come that they cannot design a simple car?"
Katouziyan said Samand sedans were the
first experience of Iranian carmakers with regard to manufacturing a national
vehicle and though it was not free from errors, its quality was superior to
Peugeot 405 and was offered at the same price.
The Tehran MP noted that when Gharavi
was managing director of Iran Khodro Company, the company launched a project
for manufacturing a new version of Paykan sedans to replace old makes of that
car.
When the new managing director took
over, the project was mothballed and the research and development center that
was established at a high cost for the said purpose is not being used by
domestic carmakers.
The Member of Parliament added that Iran
Khodro can come up with a new national brand with or without Peugeot. "If
Peugeot Company tried to prevent Iran Khodro, we can limit its presence in the
Iranian market. A carmaker, which after 40 years of production record, is
still conducting the last link in the long chain of car manufacture and cannot
design a car, is better to be shut down," he noted.
Referring to establishment of an
automobile research center in Iran as well as establishment of automobile
research and design centers at automobile manufacturing companies as well as
teaching car design at universities, the lawmaker stated that if "we are not
supposed to design cars, what is the goal of spending all that money as well
as research and teaching activities."
Katouziyan pointed out that car design
has not been imposed on Iran Khodro as a policy, but is the company’s mission.
"Otherwise, CBU (completely built up) car imports would be much more
economical," he said.
Deputy chairman of Majlis Industries and
Mines Commission rejected any policy that would close Iran’s market to foreign
carmakers, saying, "We can choose strategic partners for designing cars or
work on a common platform with such countries as Malaysia which have already
worked with such top carmakers as Mitsubishi."
The official noted that 3,000 billion
rials have been spent on design and production of Samand sedans. "This is a
usual figure for car design and manufacture. However, later experiences in the
field will be less costly," he said. Katouziyan noted that car design is less
expensive than establishing production and assembly lines. "Design is the
least expensive part of manufacturing an automobile," he said.