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September 2006, No. 41


Oil & Gas

Gasoline Stores Adequate for Six Months 

To supply needed gasoline over the next 15 years, we should invest about 15-18 billion dollars in the sector. If that investment is realized, we would be producing 140 million liters gasoline per day, while we are currently only producing 42 million liters gasoline per day.

"We have no problems for gasoline supply for six months to come and our current stores will suffice for that period.”

Mohammad Reza Nematzadeh, managing director of the National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company, noted that if gasoline rationing is postponed, the government will have to import fuel.

Asked about contradictory news on drawing up a new bill for importing gasoline, he stated, “It is not our duty to draw up bills and Management and Plan Organization is to make decisions in this regard. We know nothing about it. All we know is that authorities are mulling such bill.”

Deputy minister of petroleum further noted that the Budget Act for the current Iranian calendar year (started March 21, 2006) has predicted fuel rationing and the government is permitted to do that.

“But only the government has the authority to decide as to the time when rationing will be enforced,” he added.

Nematzadeh stated that 3.5 billion dollars is needed to import gasoline over the second half of the current Iranian year, adding, “To supply needed gasoline over the next 15 years, we should invest about 15-18 billion dollars in the sector. If that investment is realized, we would be producing 140 million liters gasoline per day, while we are currently only producing 42 million liters gasoline per day.”

Iran to Invest in Venezuela: “We are conducting preliminary studies on building a refinery in Venezuela with refining capacity of 300,000 barrels per day, but no final decision has thus far been made in this regard.”

Deputy oil minister and managing director of the National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company, Mohammad Reza Nematzadeh, also stated that simultaneous with a visit to Tehran by Chinese president, the two sides reached agreements for building a refinery in China and feasibility studies have been carried out in this regard.

A reporter asked why instead of investing inside the country and building refineries here, the investment is to be made outside Iran, to whom Nematzadeh answered, “We are also investing inside the country. However, the National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company is not a contractor and is only an investor and we will attract needed capital through finance.”

85% Foreign Finance: Deputy oil minister, who was speaking to reporters on the sidelines of signing a contract with Chinese companies for development of Arak refinery, also stated that the contract was the biggest engineering contract to be signed between the two countries.

“Some 66 percent of the contract’s funds will be supplied by the Iranian contractor and the rest will be supplied by Chinese company and other members of the consortium,” he added.

The official noted that foreign finance will account for 85 percent of the project’s funds while domestic finance will account for the remaining 15 percent.

“With regard to domestic finance, we will fund the project in cash and in rials,” he said.

Nematzadeh further stated that the project will enable Iran to produce 11 million liters gasoline per day, which is about one-thirds of current gasoline imports.

He added that the first phase of the plan aims to increase production capacity of the refinery up to 250,000 barrels of various oil products per day.

“During that phase, the refinery will be producing about 6 million liters gasoline per day. However, the second phase, which will be implemented after 45 months, will see gasoline production by Arak refinery to reach 11 million liters per day,” he said.

The managing director of National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company noted that, thus far, 1.75 billion euros of the contract’s total worth has been finalized and about 350 million euros will be finalized after receiving price quotes from manufacturers of needed equipment and parts.

Iran may Purchase Venezuelan Gasoline: While National Iranian Oil Refining and Distribution Company officials were signing Arak refinery’s development plan contract with China’s Sinopec, Seyed Kazem Vaziri Hamaneh, the Iranian minister of petroleum, announced that a general agreement has been signed with Venezuelan energy minister and also, four other agreements have been signed among various subsidiary companies of the two countries’ oil ministries.

Speaking to reporters after a meeting with his Venezuelan counterpart, Ramirez, Hamaneh noted that a joint energy committee will be established at the level of both countries’ oil ministers to pave the way for further agreements between Tehran and Caracas.

He added, “We have conducted negotiations with regard to exploration and production and presence of Iran’s Petropars Company at an oil field in Venezuela as well as a gas field whose exploration operations will start soon.”

Hamaneh noted that the two sides have also agreed on building a refinery in Venezuela which will be fed through productions of Petropars Company from the said Venezuelan field.

The two sides have also agreed to share the project with Indonesia.

Vaziri Hamaneh further noted that the two countries have discussed possible purchase of gasoline by Iran from Venezuela.

“If specifications of Venezuelan gasoline are confirmed by refining experts, we will hopefully sign a contract for importing gasoline from Venezuela in line with prior ratifications of the Islamic Consultative Assembly,” he said.

The minister added that the value of contract signed with Petropars Company for development of two oil and gas fields in Venezuela amounts to about 4 billion dollars.

“This will be the biggest instance of investment by Petropars outside the country. The investment will be made through receiving funds from international banks,” he concluded.

 

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  September 2006
No. 41