Give Robert W.
Weener credit: He grew up in Venezuela on the oilfields as he recalls , went
to English-speaking schools, studied physics in the Netherlands, joined Shell as a
reservoir engineer to work in Oman and later took different posts in the North Sea,
Norway, the U.K. and Syria; and next he is going to accompany his wife most of the way
along a Damascus-Tehran walk for the benefit of cancer research.
After 15 years in the Middle East, the new chief executive of Shell Development Iran B.V.
feels very much at home. Technically and culturally, me and my wife have lost our
hearts in the Middle East.
Taking charge of a newly-established Shell operating company, Mr. Weener is in Iran to
re-establish the long-term links between Shell and Iran, and set up a truly Iranian
company. With an Iranian face and an Iranian heart, he stresses.
With such a background, Robert W. Weener refers to himself as a global
citizen. After all, it takes a global citizen to work out global solutions. The
following interview tells more about Shell and its chief executive in Iran.
With all the literature available
to introduce Shell and its core businesses, have you ever been asked to introduce Shell?
Yes, often enough! Shell is an integrated
energy company going all the way from exploration and production, refining, chemicals,
petrochemicals, marketing and transport to the more recent renewables.
As one of the worlds leading energy multinationals, Shell has companies in more than
140 countries and in almost every sector of the energy industry. It directly employs more
than 100,000 people 90% are local citizens, working in their home countries. Shell
activities create hundreds of thousands more jobs in supplier and contractor companies.
Shell invests more than $10 billion dollars every year in new businesses and spends many
times more maintaining and expanding its existing operations. More than 20 million
customers use Shell petrol stations every day and Shell products power and lubricate
increasing numbers of cars, trucks, airplanes, ships and trains. Shell companies also
provide gas for cooking, heating and power generation. The companys investment in
renewables indicates that Shell is thinking of more reliable and environment-friendly
sources of energy for the future.
We are in an age of mergers, acquisitions and ambitious
policies for the 21st century. What is Shell doing to get ahead in the competition,
particularly in the Middle East region?
Already big enough, Shell believes that it does not need a
merger at this stage. If there is an extremely attractive opportunity, the company will
review that but it is not a major drive at the moment. We currently have more than enough
opportunities inside Shell to develop value. Therefore, we prefer to concentrate on
developing that value which has been gathered in the company rather than being distracted
by ambitions of another company. I think motivations vary from one company to another.
Shell is quite unique among all other international energy companies. It is by far the
largest single operator of oil and gas industries. Other companies conduct a large part of
their operations in joint ventures.
Of all international oil companies, again Shell is the most active in the Middle East
region. That has provided us with a very large amount of experience which is directly
transferable to Iran. As a result, I believe that we can offer NIOC something unique in
both operational and technical senses. For example, the technical operations on reservoirs
that Shell is presently leading in Oman are immediately comparable to what is being done
in Iran.
Whats the latest news on the next
Shell-NIOC agreement?
There is currently a very lively debate
going on and it is not for me to predict when that comes to a conclusion. One thing I have
learned through my many years in the Middle East is to have patience and be very careful
when predicting what is going to happen in the next few months. I think that the Iranian
government is carefully tailor-making each contract to bring greater benefits to the
country, and that is how it should be. But care must be taken not to make them all the
same, because one project is not the same as the other project. For instance, the
Soroosh-Nowrooz project which is delivering an offshore development package is quite
different from redevelopment of an existing onshore field. However, I am glad to say that
the incentives and the possibilities are there.
Iran is more than willing to become a
gas exporter. Do you see prospects of Shell cooperating with Iran in marketing and
exporting gas?
Shell is already doing that in many
countries. We are marketing gas either directly or on behalf of governments. We have
submitted a gas utilization study to the Iranian authorities. The proposal for this study
which is yet to be confirmed, aims at identifying how best Irans immense gas
resources can be developed. For gas, it is very important to determine what markets are
available. In the end, the Iranian government will have to make some key decisions as to
what international markets it should address considering the price, costs of delivery,
potential buyers and other suppliers. There is a very important chain between production,
marketing and transmitting gas. That chain has to be established here.
How do you describe what Iran and Shell
can offer each other?
The striking thing about Iran is being
blessed with an immense wealth of hydrocarbon resources. That is a great situation to be
in. What we can offer to Iran is an international perspective, advanced technology, long
experience of operating in this region, modern project management systems and techniques.
Iran can benefit from this kind of support to ultimately run its own business. In return,
an international oil company can benefit from its presence in Iran.
Shell in the Petzone
Following
Shell Exploration B.V. which shook hands with NIOC on Soroosh and Nowrooz, it was turn for
Shell Chemicals to enhance further Shell involvement with Iran through projects known as
Olefins 6, 7 and 8.
The Iranian National Petrochemical Company (NPC) and Elenac GmbH have signed a Letter of
Intent regarding a possible collaboration in a new world-scale polyethylene plant located
in the Petrochemical Special Economic Zone (Petzone) at the Persian Gulf port of Bandar
Imam, Khuzestan Province. The project foresees the construction and joint operation of a
300 kt/a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) plant at the Olefins 6&7 petrochemical
complex.
Elenac, a 50/50 joint venture of BASF and Shell and the second largest PE supplier in
Europe, will provide high pressure technology (Lupotech T) for the new plant. Plant
construction, operation, sales and marketing of the product will be carried out by a new
venture, with a shareholding of Elenac 55% and NPC 45%. Start-up of the LDPE plant is
planned for 2003.
This was followed by another agreement between NPC, Shell Chemicals Ltd. and Elenac GmbH
for a joint study of an olefins complex and downstream units planned in the Petzone.
Shell Chemicals is a major international producer of petrochemicals with manufacturing
plants in North America, Europe, Middle East and Asia-Pacific. We are pleased to
join NPC in this study. Iran has substantial liquid and gaseous hydrocarbon reserves, a
well established petrochemicals industry base, a large domestic market and is well
situated for export sales, commented Rein Willems, Shell Chemicals Executive Vice
President for Base Chemicals. |